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1 ναυσίωσις
A = ναυσίασις, vomiting: hence φλεβῶν ν. gushing of blood from the veins, Hp. Fract.11 (pl.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ναυσίωσις
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2 κηκίς
A anything gushing or bubbling forth, ooze, of fat or juices drawn forth by fire,κηκὶς πισσήρης φλογός A.Ch. 268
; κ. φόνου bubbling blood, ib. 1012; μυδῶσα κ. juices drawn by fire from a sacrificial victim, S.Ant. 1008; κ. πορφύρας dye of the murex, A.Ag. 960.II oak-gall, Hp.Nat.Mul.32, al., Thphr.HP1.2.1, 3.8.6, Dsc.1.107; the dye made therefrom, D.27.10, 43; used as ink, Eust. 955.64; esp. invisible ink, Ph.Bel.102.32. -
3 πορφύρεος
πορφύρ-εος, η, ον, [dialect] Att. [suff] πορφυρ-ῠροῦς, ᾶ, οῦν, [dialect] Aeol. [suff] πορφυρ-ύριος Sapph.64, Alc.Supp.11.2 ( πόρφυρον ἄνθος is corrupt in Sapph.94, and πορφυρ[α] as neut. pl. ([pron. full] ¯ ?πορφύρεοςX ¯) is found in Sapph.Supp. 20a.9); - ύριος also in IG5(1).1390.179 (Andania, i B.C.):I in Hom.,1 of the sea (cf. πορφύρω), heaving, surging, [χαράδραι] ἐς.. ἅλα πορφυρέην μεγάλα στενάχουσι ὁέουσαι Il.16.391
; , Od.2.428;π. κῦμα.. ποταμοῖο ἵστατ' ἀειρόμενον Il.21.326
, cf. Od.11.243; θάλασσα Alc.l.c.2 of blood, gushing,αἵματι δὲ χθὼν δεύετο π. Il.17.361
; so, π. θάνατος onrushing death, of death in battle, 5.83, al. (but, π. θάνατος· ὁ μέλας καὶ βαθὺς καὶ ταραχώδης, Hsch.).3 of the rainbow, Il.17.547; to which a supernatural π. νεφέλη is compared, ib. 551; perh. lurid.II purple, of stuff, cloths, etc.,π. φᾶρος Il.8.221
;χλαῖνα Od.4.115
;πέπλοι Il.24.796
;δίπλαξ 3.126
, Od.19.242;ῥήγεα Il.24.645
;τάπητες 9.200
, Od.20.151;σφαῖρα 8.373
;χλάμυς Sapph.64
; σπάργανα, πτερά, Pi.P.4.114, 183; χλανίς, χιτών, Simon.37.11, B.17.52, cf. A.Pers. 317, Hdt.1.50, E.Or. 1457 codd. (lyr.), etc.2 of human complexion, bright-red, rosy, flushing,π. Ἀφροδίτη Anacr.2.3
;στόμα Simon.72
;παρῇδες Phryn.Trag.13
; χ είλη IG3.1376.3 purple-clad, in purple, Luc. Tim.20.4 neut. pl. πορφυρᾶ purple colour or purple spots, Ael.NA17.33.5 πορφυροῦν (sc. ἄνθος), τό, Woodfordia floribunda (an Indian shrub), Ctes.Fr.57.21.6 Adv. -ῶς, στύφειν mordant for purple, PHolm.24.37.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πορφύρεος
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4 σφαγή
σφᾰγ-ή, ἡ,A slaughter; the sg. is freq. in E., as Hec. 571, 1037, al.; in pl., A.Eu. 187, 450, S.El.37, E.Hec. 522, al.; ἕστηκε.. μῆλα πρὸς σφαγὰς πυρός ready for the sacrificial fire, A.Ag. 1057; πολυθύτους τεύχειν ς. to offer many sacrifices, S.Tr. 756: also in Prose,ὑπὸ σφαγῆς Pl.R. 610b
;θανάτους τε καὶ σφαγάς Id.Lg. 682e
;σφαγὰς ποιεῖσθαι X.HG 4.4.2
; σφαγὰς τῶν γνωρίμων ποιήσαντες ib.2.2.6, cf. Isoc.8.96, D.19.260;ἐν ταῖς πόλεσι σφαγὰς ἐμποιοῦντες Isoc.5.107
.2 with collat. sense of a wound, αἷμα τῶν ἐμῶν ς. S.Tr. 573, cf. 717; ἐκφυσιῶν.. αἵματος σφαγήν the blood gushing from the wound, A.Ag. 1389; καθάρμοσον σφαγάς close the gaping wound, E.El. 1228 (lyr.);ἐσφάγη.. σφαγὴν βραχεῖαν Ath.9.381a
.II the throat, the spot where the victim is struck (κοινὸν μέρος αὐχένος καὶ στήθους σφαγή Arist. HA 493b7
), Antipho 5.69: pl.,ἐν σφαγαῖσι βάψασα ξίφος A.Pr. 863
;ἐς σφαγὰς ὦσαι ξίφος E.Or. 291
; so in prose,οἰστοὺς.. ἐς τὰς σ. καθιέντες Th.4.48
, cf. Sor.2.63; εἰς τὴν κεφαλὴν.. διὰ τῶν ς. Arist. HA 511b35. -
5 κηκίς
κηκίς, - ῖδοςGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `anything gushing forth, ooze', of blood, purple, pitch, fat (A., S.), `dye from oak-gall, oak-gall' (Hp., D., Thphr.);Dialectal forms: Dor. κακίς,Derivatives: Diminut. κηκίδιον (medic.). - With, as denominative of an ι-stem (Schwyzer 727), κηκίω (Dor. κακίω H.), only present-stem, also with ἀνα-, `gush forth' (Il.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Uncertain. Since Fick 1, 420 compared with Lith. šókti `spring, danc', IE. *ḱāk-. (The (nasalized) form καγκύλας κηκῖδας. Αἰολεῖς is compared with Lith. šankùs `flink', but this cannot be connected as IE.) (Not here Thraco-Phryg. σίκιν(ν)ις `dance of the satyrs in honour of Dionysos' (S., E.). Further, quite uncertain or arbitrary combinations in Solmsen Wortforsch. 145 n. 2. - κηκίς, - ῖδος is from an old ī-stem (Chantraine Formation 347) or a backformation from κηκίω. - I think that the connection with šókti must be abandoned. The word will be Pre-Greek. The prenasalization in καγκύλας proves this; also the suffix -ῑδ- is Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 1,838Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κηκίς
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